How do consultants pay taxes
Anytime you earn income, you generally need to report it to the IRS on your tax return. The company you represent is reporting your earnings on their end. When you are an independent consultant, you may receive different types of income:. This is the form you will use to complete your tax return. It should account for all your income types. Since you are not an employee for your company, they do not withhold money from your pay for Social Security, Medicare or income tax.
The self-employment tax rate is It consists of the following:. Business deductions are a way to lower your taxable income. This can reduce both your individual income tax and your self-employment tax. These might include consulting related telephone expenses or business related supplies.
Estimate all your personal deductions such as itemized deductions for home interest, and property taxes will be on your Schedule A.
Also calculate what your personal exemptions will be for the number of dependents you have. Subtract your estimated business expenses from your business income to arrive at estimated net income. For instance, the tax is not applicable if the job is executed overseas or if the payment is in foreign currency. Your income will be taxed at normal rates after deducting work-related expenses. These may include:. This list is not exhaustive.
Usually all the expenses incurred for carrying out the business are deductible. Keep a record of all these expenses. If these expenses add up to, say, Rs 4 lakh, you need to pay tax only on Rs 6 lakh. If you invest in options specified under Section 80C PPF, insurance policies, pension plans, tax saving funds, NSCs, fixed deposits, school fees , deduct that from the taxable amount Rs 6 lakh in this case. Some you may not even be aware of.
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